Quebec Commercial Lease Guide (Canada)

Commercial Lease Risks in Quebec

Don't sign a lease in Quebec until you understand pass-through costs, repair obligations, and common landlord traps.

Not legal advice. Use this as a checklist and discuss with a qualified professional.

Key Things to Watch in Quebec

These are common commercial lease risks for tenants. Always confirm the exact terms in your lease.

Civil Law Lease Framework
Quebec uses a civil law system. Ensure the lease clearly defines obligations (repairs, indemnity, defaults), and that any addenda are consistent with the primary agreement.
Taxes & Operating Costs
Many Quebec leases include pass-throughs for operating expenses and property taxes. Negotiate caps, transparency, and exclusions for capital replacements.

Common Landlord Traps

  • Uncapped pass-throughs: Operating costs, taxes, and insurance can rise year-to-year without a cap.
  • Capital replacements billed to tenant: Avoid language that makes you pay for roof/HVAC replacement.
  • Short notice deadlines: Renewal and termination rights can depend on strict written notice windows.
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